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Effect of modified hemes on the spectral properties and activity of manganese peroxidase.

Identifieur interne : 000B79 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B78; suivant : 000B80

Effect of modified hemes on the spectral properties and activity of manganese peroxidase.

Auteurs : N S Reading [États-Unis] ; S D Aust

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9808771

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Recombinant manganese peroxidase (rMnP), expressed in Escherichia coli as apo-protein, was constituted with Fe(III) protoporphyrin IX, Fe(III) protoporphyrin IX dimethyl ester (DME), Fe(III) deuteroporphyrin (Deut), Fe(III) etioporphyrin III (Etio), and Fe(III) methylpyrrolporphyrin XXI (MPP). The electronic absorption spectra of these hemoproteins were similar to those of native MnP, but absorption maxima were shifted to longer wavelengths in the order of Deut-rMnP, MPP-rMnP, Etio-rMnP, DME-rMnP, and rMnP. All enzymes contained a high-spin, pentacoordinate heme iron as evidenced by the characteristic charge transfer bands in the visible region. The hemoproteins exhibited reduced catalytic activity while maintaining similar substrate Km values compared to native MnP. Compounds I, II, and III were obtained for these hemin-analogue enzymes except for Deut-rMnP. We concluded that the spectral properties of MnP are strongly influenced by porphyrin alpha- and beta-meso edge substituents and manganese oxidation is affected by the gamma-meso edge groups, suggesting a role for the heme propionates in electron transfer during catalysis.

DOI: 10.1006/abbi.1998.0921
PubMed: 9808771


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Kinetics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (chemistry)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (genetics)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protoporphyrins (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Recombinant Proteins (isolation & purification)</term>
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<term>Composés du fer III (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Hème (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (génétique)</term>
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<term>Phanerochaete (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protoporphyrines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (biosynthèse)</term>
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<term>Protoporphyrins</term>
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<term>Composés du fer III</term>
<term>Hème</term>
<term>Peroxidases</term>
<term>Protoporphyrines</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recombinant manganese peroxidase (rMnP), expressed in Escherichia coli as apo-protein, was constituted with Fe(III) protoporphyrin IX, Fe(III) protoporphyrin IX dimethyl ester (DME), Fe(III) deuteroporphyrin (Deut), Fe(III) etioporphyrin III (Etio), and Fe(III) methylpyrrolporphyrin XXI (MPP). The electronic absorption spectra of these hemoproteins were similar to those of native MnP, but absorption maxima were shifted to longer wavelengths in the order of Deut-rMnP, MPP-rMnP, Etio-rMnP, DME-rMnP, and rMnP. All enzymes contained a high-spin, pentacoordinate heme iron as evidenced by the characteristic charge transfer bands in the visible region. The hemoproteins exhibited reduced catalytic activity while maintaining similar substrate Km values compared to native MnP. Compounds I, II, and III were obtained for these hemin-analogue enzymes except for Deut-rMnP. We concluded that the spectral properties of MnP are strongly influenced by porphyrin alpha- and beta-meso edge substituents and manganese oxidation is affected by the gamma-meso edge groups, suggesting a role for the heme propionates in electron transfer during catalysis.</div>
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<AbstractText>Recombinant manganese peroxidase (rMnP), expressed in Escherichia coli as apo-protein, was constituted with Fe(III) protoporphyrin IX, Fe(III) protoporphyrin IX dimethyl ester (DME), Fe(III) deuteroporphyrin (Deut), Fe(III) etioporphyrin III (Etio), and Fe(III) methylpyrrolporphyrin XXI (MPP). The electronic absorption spectra of these hemoproteins were similar to those of native MnP, but absorption maxima were shifted to longer wavelengths in the order of Deut-rMnP, MPP-rMnP, Etio-rMnP, DME-rMnP, and rMnP. All enzymes contained a high-spin, pentacoordinate heme iron as evidenced by the characteristic charge transfer bands in the visible region. The hemoproteins exhibited reduced catalytic activity while maintaining similar substrate Km values compared to native MnP. Compounds I, II, and III were obtained for these hemin-analogue enzymes except for Deut-rMnP. We concluded that the spectral properties of MnP are strongly influenced by porphyrin alpha- and beta-meso edge substituents and manganese oxidation is affected by the gamma-meso edge groups, suggesting a role for the heme propionates in electron transfer during catalysis.</AbstractText>
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